{"id":50904,"date":"2018-05-17T13:57:06","date_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=50904"},"modified":"2018-05-17T13:57:31","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:57:31","slug":"durerea-la-mestecat","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/durerea-la-mestecat\/","title":{"rendered":"Durerea la mestecat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Durerea la mestecat este o afec\u021biune cu multe cauze \u0219i manifest\u0103ri. \u00cen general, este legat\u0103 de a\u0219a-numita tulburare temporo-mandibular\u0103 a articula\u021biilor. Condi\u021bia vine cu o experien\u021b\u0103 dureroas\u0103 localizat\u0103 \u00een zonele din jurul urechilor, templu \u0219i coboar\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la obraji \u0219i g\u00e2t. Adesea, condi\u021bia este legat\u0103 de blocarea \u0219i spargerea articula\u021biilor. Celelalte tipuri de manifest\u0103ri dureroase \u00een timpul mestec\u0103rii sunt agravate de cre\u0219terea sensibilit\u0103\u021bii la c\u0103ldur\u0103 sau la frig sau alte probleme ale gurii sau din\u021bilor, cum ar fi: gingivit\u0103, carii \u0219i parodontita. Durerea la mestecat poate fi de asemenea rezultatul unei inflama\u021bii a nervului trigeminal.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce boli pot fi asociate cu durerea de mestecat?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Principalele boli legate de simptom sunt urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Artrit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Artroza<\/li>\n<li>Infarct<\/li>\n<li><strong>B<\/strong>ruxism<\/li>\n<li>Sialolithiasis<\/li>\n<li>Carie<\/li>\n<li>Tulburare sau disfunc\u021bie temporomandibular\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Hipercolesterolemia (colesterol ridicat)<\/li>\n<li>Gingivita<\/li>\n<li>Infarct miocardic<\/li>\n<li>Otit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Parodontita<\/li>\n<li>Oreion<\/li>\n<li>Polimialgia reumatic\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Pulpita<\/li>\n<li>Sialadenit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Scleroz\u0103 multipl\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Sinuzita<\/li>\n<li>Tetanosul<\/li>\n<li>Cancerul glandelor salivare<\/li>\n<li>Trauma<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Aminti\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103 \u0219i este recomandat s\u0103 consulta\u021bi medicul dumneavoastr\u0103, \u00een caz de persisten\u021b\u0103 a simptomelor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Care este terapia pentru durerea de mestecat?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen caz de durere care apare atunci c\u00e2nd mesteca\u021bi medicii de referin\u021b\u0103 sunt: \u200b\u200bdentistul, chirurgul maxilo-facial \u0219i otolaringologul. Un tratament este definit numai dup\u0103 o examinare detaliat\u0103 \u0219i diagnosticare a cauzei care st\u0103 la baza acesteia.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cazuri tranzitorii, \u00een scopul amelior\u0103rii durerii, se pot administra medicamente antiinflamatorii \u0219i se pot aplica comprese reci. Dac\u0103 durerea este mai pu\u021bin intens\u0103, poate fi de ajutor ca mu\u0219chii maxilarului s\u0103 fie relaxa\u021bi. Persoanele care sufer\u0103 de bruxism ar putea g\u0103si o u\u0219urare prin utilizarea unei mu\u0219c\u0103turi de noapte. De asemenea, ar putea fi util s\u0103 nu consuma\u021bi alimente tari sau gum\u0103, s\u0103 mesteca\u021bi cu gingiile \u0219i s\u0103 evita\u021bi toate alimentele care necesit\u0103 mestecare prelungit\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e2nd este cel mai probabil s\u0103 v\u0103 adresa\u021bi medicului dumneavoastr\u0103 \u00een caz de durere la mestecat?<\/h2>\n<p>\u00cen cazurile \u00een care durerea la mestecat apare dup\u0103 o traum\u0103, este necesar s\u0103 se solicite asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 la o sal\u0103 de urgen\u021b\u0103 pentru a determina dac\u0103 exist\u0103 o fractur\u0103. \u00cen toate celelalte cazuri, c\u00e2nd durerea persist\u0103 \u0219i limiteaz\u0103 calitatea vie\u021bii, se recomand\u0103 vizitarea unui medic de familie pentru a putea efectua cele mai potrivite examin\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1695],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Durerea la mestecat - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/durerea-la-mestecat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Durerea la mestecat - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Durerea la mestecat este o afec\u021biune cu multe cauze \u0219i manifest\u0103ri. \u00cen general, este legat\u0103 de a\u0219a-numita tulburare temporo-mandibular\u0103 a articula\u021biilor. 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