{"id":52404,"date":"2018-06-22T08:29:25","date_gmt":"2018-06-22T08:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=52404"},"modified":"2018-06-22T08:29:53","modified_gmt":"2018-06-22T08:29:53","slug":"metoprolol","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/metoprolol\/","title":{"rendered":"Metoprolol"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Metoprololul este un tip de nadolol \u0219i func\u021bionarea lui se bazeaz\u0103 pe relaxarea vaselor de s\u00e2nge \u0219i reducerea ritmului cardiac. Rezultatele finale sunt \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea fluxului sanguin \u0219i sc\u0103derea tensiunii.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce este Metoprololul?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Metoprololul este utilizat \u00een asociere cu alte medicamente pentru a trata tensiunea arterial\u0103 crescut\u0103. De asemenea, poate fi prescris pentru prevenirea anginei. \u00cen ambele cazuri, nu este vorba de un tratament, ci un adjuvant, care ajut\u0103 la controlul problemei. Metoprololul este utilizat \u0219i pentru \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea ratei de supravie\u021buire dup\u0103 un atac de cord, \u00een tratamentul b\u0103t\u0103ilor neregulate ale inimii, \u00een problemele de mi\u0219care asociate cu administrarea de medicamente psihiatrice \u0219i \u00een prevenirea migrenelor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cum se administreaz\u0103 Metoprololul?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Metoprololul se administreaz\u0103 pe cale oral\u0103 sub form\u0103 de tablete sau de comprimate cu eliberare prelungit\u0103, cu o doz\u0103 de 1 sau 2 comprimate zilnic, luate cu alimente sau la scurt timp dup\u0103 mas\u0103. Medicul v\u0103 poate prescrie o doz\u0103 ini\u021bial\u0103 sc\u0103zut\u0103, care poate cre\u0219te apoi treptat. Tabletele cu eliberare prelungit\u0103 pot fi \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bite \u00een jum\u0103tate, dar nu trebuie mestecate sau sf\u0103r\u00e2mate.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Reac\u021bii adverse asociate cu Metoprololul<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Printre efectele adverse posibile ale Metoprololului sunt incluse urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>cre\u0219tere nejustificat\u0103 \u00een greutate<\/li>\n<li>b\u0103t\u0103i puternice, neregulate sau rapide ale inimii<\/li>\n<li>arsuri la stomac<\/li>\n<li>constipa\u021bie<\/li>\n<li>depresie<\/li>\n<li>dificult\u0103\u021bi de respira\u021bie<\/li>\n<li>gaze sau balonare<\/li>\n<li>umflarea m\u00e2inilor, a picioarelor, a gleznelor sau a c\u0103lc\u00e2ielor<\/li>\n<li>dureri de stomac<\/li>\n<li>m\u00e2inile \u0219i picioarele reci<\/li>\n<li>nas care curge<\/li>\n<li>grea\u021b\u0103<\/li>\n<li>erup\u021bie cutanat\u0103 sau m\u00e2nc\u0103rime<\/li>\n<li>respira\u021bie \u0219uier\u0103toare<\/li>\n<li>usc\u0103ciunea gurii<\/li>\n<li>oboseal\u0103<\/li>\n<li>le\u0219in<\/li>\n<li>ame\u021beli sau senza\u021bie de r\u0103u<\/li>\n<li>v\u0103rs\u0103turi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Contraindica\u021bii \u0219i avertismente asociate cu utilizarea Metoprololului<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cenainte de a lua Metoprolol, este important s\u0103 v\u0103 informa\u021bi medicul dac\u0103:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sunte\u021bi alergic la substan\u021ba activ\u0103 sau la acebutolol, atenolol, betaxolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, esmolol, labetalol nadolol, pindolol, propranolol, sotalol, timolol, la orice alte medicamente sau excipien\u021bi ai Metoprololului<\/li>\n<li>Lua\u021bi alte medicamente, remedii din plante \u0219i suplimente, \u00een special bupropion, cimetidin\u0103, clonidin\u0103, difenhidramin\u0103, fluoxetin\u0103, hidroxiclorochin\u0103, paroxetin\u0103, propafenon\u0103, chinidin\u0103, ranitidin\u0103, rezerpin\u0103, ritonavir, terbinafin\u0103 \u0219i tioridazin\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Suferi\u021bi de bradicardie, insuficien\u021b\u0103 cardiac\u0103, circula\u021bie proast\u0103 sau feocromocitom<\/li>\n<li>Suferi\u021bi (sau a\u021bi suferit) de astm sau de alte afec\u021biuni pulmonare, boli de inim\u0103 sau de rinichi, diabet, alergii severe sau hipertiroidism<\/li>\n<li>Sunte\u021bi \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 sau al\u0103pta\u021bi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Trebuie s\u0103 anun\u021ba\u021bi medicii \u0219i stomatologii c\u0103 sunte\u021bi sub tratament cu Metoprolol \u0219i nu uita\u021bi c\u0103 alcoolul poate cre\u0219te somnolen\u021ba indus\u0103 de medicamente, ceea ce poate afecta capacitatea de a conduce vehicule \u0219i de a folosi utilaje periculoase.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1869],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Metoprolol - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/metoprolol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Metoprolol - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Metoprololul este un tip de nadolol \u0219i func\u021bionarea lui se bazeaz\u0103 pe relaxarea vaselor de s\u00e2nge \u0219i reducerea ritmului cardiac. Rezultatele finale sunt \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea fluxului sanguin \u0219i sc\u0103derea tensiunii. &nbsp; Ce este Metoprololul? &nbsp; Metoprololul este utilizat \u00een asociere cu alte medicamente pentru a trata tensiunea arterial\u0103 crescut\u0103. 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Rezultatele finale sunt \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea fluxului sanguin \u0219i sc\u0103derea tensiunii. &nbsp; Ce este Metoprololul? &nbsp; Metoprololul este utilizat \u00een asociere cu alte medicamente pentru a trata tensiunea arterial\u0103 crescut\u0103. 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