{"id":62218,"date":"2020-05-28T12:40:33","date_gmt":"2020-05-28T12:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=disease&#038;p=62218"},"modified":"2020-11-04T10:14:35","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T10:14:35","slug":"tezave-s-stopali","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/tezave-s-stopali\/","title":{"rendered":"Te\u017eave s stopali"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Te\u017eave s stopali, znano tudi kot padajo\u010de stopalo, je splo\u0161ni izraz za te\u017eave pri dviganju sprednjega dela stopala. Te\u017eave s stopali lahko povzro\u010dijo da oseba pri hoji za seboj vle\u010de sprednji del stopala.<\/p>\n<p>Te\u017eave s stopali niso bolezen, ampak so lahko pokazatelj za dejanske nevrolo\u0161ke, mi\u0161i\u010dne ali anatomske te\u017eave.<\/p>\n<p>V nekaterih primerih so, te\u017eave s stopali za\u010dasne. V drugih primerih so pa stalne. To stanje lahko potrebuje, da oseba nosi opornico za gle\u017eenj, da se lahko obdr\u017ei normalen polo\u017eaj stopala.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Simptomi<\/h2>\n<p>Te\u017eave s stopali povzro\u017eijo te\u017eave pri dviganju sprednje strani stopala, zato ga lahko vle\u010demo za seboj, ko hodimo. Da bi temu nasprotovali, oseba lahko med hojo visoko dviguje stegna (kora\u010dna hoja), da bi la\u017eje dvignila stopalo od tal. To lahko povzro\u010di da z vsakim korakom z nogo udarimo ob tla. V\u010dasih so lahko ko\u017ea na vrhu stopala in prsti omrtvi\u010deni.<\/p>\n<p>Te\u017eave s stopali ponavadi prizadanejo samo eno stopalo. Lahko sta prizadeta tudi oba stopala, vendar je to odvisno od dejanskega vzroka.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Vzroki<\/h2>\n<p>Te\u017eave s stopali so v glavnem povzro\u010dene zaradi \u0161ibkosti ali paralize, ki so povezani z dvigom sprednje strani stopala. Dejanski vzroki za te\u017eave s stopali lahko vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Po\u0161kodba \u017eivcev: najpogostej\u0161i razlog za te\u017eave s stopali je stisnjenost \u017eivca v nogi, ki nadzira mi\u0161ice, ki so vpletene v dvigovanje noge. \u017divec je lahko tudi po\u0161kodovan od operacije zamenjave kolena ali kolka. Po\u0161kodba \u017eiv\u010dnega korena (ukle\u0161\u010den \u017eivec) v hrbtenici lahko povzro\u010di. Poleg tega so ljudje z diabetesom bolj dovzetni za \u017eiv\u010dne motnje, ki so povezane s te\u017eavami s stopali.<\/li>\n<li>Mi\u0161i\u010dne ali \u017eiv\u010dne motnje: razli\u010dne vrste mi\u0161i\u010dne distrofije, ki lahko povzro\u010dijo napredno \u0161ibkost, lahko prispevajo k te\u017eavam s stopali. Druge motnje kot so polio ali Charcot-Marie-Tooth bolezen lahko povzro\u010dijo te\u017eave s stopali.<\/li>\n<li>Motnje mo\u017eganov in hrbtenja\u010de: motnje kot so amiotrofi\u010dna lateralna skleroza (ALS), multipla skleroza (MS) ali kap lahko povzro\u010dijo te\u017eave s stopali.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Dejavniki tveganja<\/h2>\n<p>Peroenalni \u017eivec nadzoruje mi\u0161ice, ki dvigujejo stopalo. Aktivnosti, ki stiskajo ta \u017eivec lahko pove\u010dajo tveganje za te\u017eave s stopali, ki vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Prekri\u017eanje nog: to lahko stisne peroenalni \u017eivec v zgornjem delu noge<\/li>\n<li>Dolgotrajno kle\u010danje<\/li>\n<li>Gips na nogi: gips, ki pokriva gle\u017eenj in se kon\u010da tik pod kolenom lahko pritiska na peroenalni \u017eivec<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Te\u017eave s stopali - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/tezave-s-stopali\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Te\u017eave s stopali - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Te\u017eave s stopali, znano tudi kot padajo\u010de stopalo, je splo\u0161ni izraz za te\u017eave pri dviganju sprednjega dela stopala. 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