{"id":52098,"date":"2018-06-20T11:53:14","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T11:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=52098"},"modified":"2018-06-20T11:54:38","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T11:54:38","slug":"amilorid","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/amilorid\/","title":{"rendered":"Amilorid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Amilorid\u00a0 predstavlja diuretic koji pripada grupi kalijuovih diuretika. Deluje suprotstavljaju\u0107i se bubre\u017enim efektima aldosterona (steroidni hormone koji se produkuje u spolja\u0161njim slojevima adrenalnog korteksa) kao i eliminacijom vode, natrijuma i kalijuma izvan organizma.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0160ta predstavlja Amilorid\u00a0?<\/h2>\n<p>Amilorid se primenjuje u le\u010denju hipertenzije, kongestivne sr\u010dane insuficijencije, ciroze jetre, nefrotskog sindorma kao i hiperladosteronizma.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kako se upotrebljava Amilorid?<\/h2>\n<p>Amilorid se primenjuje oralno u formi tableta, pudera ili parenteralno (rastvor \u00a0i raspr\u0161iva\u010d u vidu injekcija).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ne\u017eeljeni efekti Amilorida<\/h2>\n<p>Ne\u017eeljeni efekti udru\u017eeni sa Amioridom zavise od oblika unetog leka. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i ne\u017eeljeni efekti\u00a0 podrazumevaju slede\u0107e:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gastrointestinalni poreme\u0107aji: mu\u010dnina, povra\u0107anje, abdominalni bol, dijareja ili zatvor, \u017ee\u0111, suva usta;<\/li>\n<li>Dermatolo\u0161ki poreme\u0107aji: crvenilo ko\u017ee, ose\u0107aj svraba<\/li>\n<li>Neurolo\u0161ki poreme\u0107aji: ose\u0107aj vrtoglavice, slabost, glavobolja, vrtoglavica<\/li>\n<li>Mi\u0161i\u0107ni gr\u010devi<\/li>\n<li>Hiperkalijemija<\/li>\n<li>Hiponatrijemija<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kontraindikacije ili mere opreza udru\u017eene sa upotrebom Amilorida:<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Hroni\u010dnom renalnom insuficijencijom. Tako\u0111e se preporu\u010duje kod pacijenata sa dijabetes melitusom, kardiopulmonalnim oboljenjem i hiperkalijemijom. Unos je neophodno pa\u017eljivo unositi kod starijih individua.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Upotreba Amilorida kontraindikovana je kod dece i individua sa hroni\u010dnom renalnom insuficijencijom. Tako\u0111e se ne preporu\u010duje kod osoba sa dijabetes melitusom, kardiopulmonarnim oboljenjem i hiperkalijemijom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kod starijih osoba unos amilorida neophodno je strogo kontrolisati.<\/h2>\n<p>Amilorid mo\u017ee izazvati hiperkalijemiju, pogotovo kod osoba sa renalnom insuficijencijom ili dijabetes melitusom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Usled \u010dinjenice da kod starijih osoba postoji pove\u0107an rizik za nastanak hiponatrijemije tokom primene diuretika, savetuje se pa\u017eljiva upotreba Amilorida.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Upotreba Amilorida kontraindikovana je tokom trudno\u0107e i dojenja.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1795],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Amilorid - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/amilorid\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Amilorid - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Amilorid\u00a0 predstavlja diuretic koji pripada grupi kalijuovih diuretika. 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