Ascites represent accumulation of fluid in the abdomen. The causes of the formation may be different, varying from liver disease, renal insufficiency, to various forms of cancer and heart failure.
What kind of diseases can be associated with ascites?
The following diseases may be associated with ascites:
- Amyloidosis
- Primary biliary cirrhosis
- Liver cirrhosis
- Dengue
- Heart failure
- Liver cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
Remember that this is not an exhaustive list and it is highly recommended to consult your doctor, in case of symptom’s persistence.
What is the therapy for ascites?
The most suitable treatment in case of ascites depends on the underlying cause. Sometimes one should act on changes in the daily intakes, in particular by reducing the daily intake of salt.
In other cases it may be essential to take diuretics to remove the excess liquid. In more complex situations, a surgery or liver transplant may be needed.
When is most likely to contact your doctor in case of ascites?
Only a doctor, examining and looking into the causes, can determine the most suitable treatment for ascites. Therefore, patients should undergo regular examinations and contact their doctor, if there is an abdominal increase and the symptoms escalate, such as shortness of breath or abdominal discomfort.
